TB, otherwise known as tuberculosis, is an airborne disease. It is due to the culprit known as mycobacterium tuberculosis. This disease is known to spread from person to person through coughing, sneezing, and/or saliva. The symptoms of TB are primarily coughing with or without pain and bloody sputum, chills and fever, night sweats, lack of appetite, and/or weight loss.
Diagnosis is made through a tuberculin test, which is an injection underneath the skin with the TB bacteria, sputum testing, and/or a chest x-ray. Approximately 10 people are infected each day with TB. HIV, also known as the human immunodeficiency virus, is a chronic disease, which is life threatening. This disease depletes your immune system making it impossible to fight even the slight infection. Having tuberculosis, or TB when you are HIV infected signifies a very dangerous condition and a leading cause of death for these HIV infected people.
